hermes: Anwesenheitssimulation Skript + Cronjob-Snapshot sichern (CT151)
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Homelab Cursor
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2 changed files with 194 additions and 0 deletions
43
infra/hermes/scripts/anwesenheit_sim.cronjob.json
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infra/hermes/scripts/anwesenheit_sim.cronjob.json
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{
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"id": "3cd6f07721ec",
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"name": "anwesenheit-simulation",
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"prompt": "",
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"skills": [],
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"skill": null,
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"model": null,
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"provider": null,
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"base_url": null,
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"script": "anwesenheit_sim.py",
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"no_agent": true,
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"context_from": null,
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"schedule": {
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"kind": "cron",
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"expr": "0 3 * * *",
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"display": "0 3 * * *"
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},
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"schedule_display": "0 3 * * *",
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"repeat": {
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"times": null,
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"completed": 0
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},
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"enabled": true,
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"state": "scheduled",
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"paused_at": null,
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"paused_reason": null,
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"created_at": "2026-08-01T17:08:10.570084+00:00",
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"next_run_at": "2026-08-02T03:00:00+00:00",
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"last_run_at": null,
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"last_status": null,
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"last_error": null,
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"last_delivery_error": null,
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"deliver": "origin",
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"origin": {
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"platform": "telegram",
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"chat_id": "674951792",
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"chat_name": "Michael",
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"thread_id": null
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},
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"enabled_toolsets": null,
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"workdir": null,
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"profile": null
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}
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infra/hermes/scripts/anwesenheit_sim.py
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infra/hermes/scripts/anwesenheit_sim.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Plant täglich Sonnenuntergang-EIN + Zufalls-AUS (23:30-02:00 MESZ/MEZ) für Shelly Plug.
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Meldet beim Lauf auch, ob der vorherige Tag erfolgreich war."""
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import random
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import re
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import subprocess
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import sys
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from datetime import datetime, date, timedelta, timezone
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from zoneinfo import ZoneInfo
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from astral.sun import sun
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from astral import LocationInfo
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SHELLY_IP = "192.168.178.50"
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LAT, LON = 51.67, 12.33 # Muldenstein
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TZ = ZoneInfo("Europe/Berlin") # Lokalzeit (MESZ/MEZ)
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UTC = ZoneInfo("UTC")
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LOG = "/var/log/anwesenheit_sim.log"
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def log_status_yesterday():
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"""Liest Log von gestern und gibt Zusammenfassung."""
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yesterday = date.today() - timedelta(days=1)
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label = yesterday.strftime("%a %d.%m.%Y")
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try:
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with open(LOG) as f:
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lines = f.readlines()
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except FileNotFoundError:
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return f" 📭 {label}: Kein Log (noch nie gelaufen?)"
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hits = []
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for line in lines:
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line = line.strip()
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# Zeilenformat: "Sat Aug 1 19:02:00 UTC 2026: on -> 200"
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m = re.search(r"(\w{3} \w{3} \d+ \d+:\d+:\d+ \w+ \d{4}):\s+(on|off)\s+->\s+(\d+)", line)
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if not m:
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continue
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ts_str = m.group(1)
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action = m.group(2)
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code = m.group(3)
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# Parse datetime grob
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try:
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ts = datetime.strptime(ts_str, "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Z %Y")
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except ValueError:
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# fallback: Datum extrahieren
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continue
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if ts.date() == yesterday:
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hits.append((ts, action, code))
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if not hits:
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return f" ⏳ {label}: Keine Einträge im Log"
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on_ok = any(a == "on" and c == "200" for _, a, c in hits)
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off_ok = any(a == "off" and c == "200" for _, a, c in hits)
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parts = []
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for ts, action, code in sorted(hits):
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lok = ts.astimezone(TZ).strftime("%H:%M")
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icon = "✅" if code == "200" else f"❌({code})"
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label_a = "EIN " if action == "on" else "AUS"
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parts.append(f"{icon} {label_a}{lok}")
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status = "✅ Erfolgreich" if (on_ok and off_ok) else "⚠️ Teilweise"
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return f" {label}: {' · '.join(parts)} — {status}"
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def shelly_cmd(action: str, when_utc: str):
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"""Plant Shelly-Schaltvorgang via at (when_utc = 'HH:MM today|tomorrow')."""
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cmds = {
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"on": f"curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{{http_code}}' 'http://{SHELLY_IP}/relay/0?turn=on'",
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"off": f"curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{{http_code}}' 'http://{SHELLY_IP}/relay/0?turn=off'",
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}
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script = f"""#!/bin/sh
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echo "$(date): {action} -> $( {cmds[action]} )" >> {LOG}
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"""
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proc = subprocess.run(["at", when_utc], input=script,
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capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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print(f"FEHLER at '{when_utc}': {proc.stderr.strip()}", file=sys.stderr)
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return False
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print(f" ✓ Geplant: {action} um {when_utc} UTC")
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return True
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def plan():
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now_local = datetime.now(TZ)
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today_local = now_local.date()
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# --- Status gestern ---
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print("📊 Rückblick:")
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print(log_status_yesterday())
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print()
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# --- Sonnenuntergang (UTC!) ---
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loc = LocationInfo("Muldenstein", "Germany", "Europe/Berlin", LAT, LON)
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sun_utc = sun(loc.observer, date=today_local)["sunset"]
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sunset_utc = sun_utc.replace(tzinfo=UTC)
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sunset_local = sunset_utc.astimezone(TZ)
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# Einschalten: Sonnenuntergang + 3 Minuten (UTC)
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on_time = sunset_utc + timedelta(minutes=3)
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on_at = f"{on_time.hour:02d}:{on_time.minute:02d} today"
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# --- Zufällige Ausschaltzeit (23:30 - 02:00 Lokalzeit) ---
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start_local = 23 * 60 + 30 # 23:30
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end_local = 2 * 60 # 02:00 (nächster Tag)
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# Liste aller möglichen Lokalzeit-Minuten
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if end_local > start_local: # beide am selben Tag
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choices = list(range(start_local, end_local + 1))
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else: # end_local liegt am nächsten Tag
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today_mins = list(range(start_local, 24 * 60))
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tomorrow_mins = list(range(0, end_local + 1))
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choices = today_mins + [m + 24 * 60 for m in tomorrow_mins]
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chosen = random.choice(choices)
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# chosen in Lokaldatetime umrechnen
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off_local = datetime(today_local.year, today_local.month, today_local.day,
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tzinfo=TZ) + timedelta(minutes=chosen)
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off_utc = off_local.astimezone(UTC)
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# at-Zeit in UTC
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today_utc = datetime(today_local.year, today_local.month, today_local.day, tzinfo=UTC)
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tomorrow_utc = today_utc + timedelta(days=1)
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if off_utc.date() == today_utc.date():
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off_at = f"{off_utc.hour:02d}:{off_utc.minute:02d} today"
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else:
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off_at = f"{off_utc.hour:02d}:{off_utc.minute:02d} tomorrow"
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# --- Bestehende at-Jobs räumen ---
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result = subprocess.run(["atq"], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5)
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for line in result.stdout.strip().splitlines():
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if line:
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job_id = line.split("\t")[0]
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subprocess.run(["atrm", job_id], timeout=5)
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# --- Ausgabe & Planung ---
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print(f"Plane Anwesenheitssimulation für {today_local}:")
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print(f" Sonnenuntergang: {sunset_local:%H:%M} Lokalzeit")
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print(f" EIN um {on_time.hour:02d}:{on_time.minute:02d} UTC → {on_time.astimezone(TZ):%H:%M} Lokalzeit")
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print(f" AUS um {off_utc:%H:%M} UTC → {off_local:%H:%M} Lokalzeit")
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print()
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ok_on = shelly_cmd("on", on_at)
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ok_off = shelly_cmd("off", off_at)
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return 0 if (ok_on and ok_off) else 1
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(plan())
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